By Mukesh Ranjan
Jharkhand News : In India, snakes have long been associated with fear, myths, and superstitions. The mere sight of a snake terrifies most people. But in Pithoria village, near Ranchi, Jharkhand, lives a man who has challenged this perception. Ramesh Kumar Mahto believes that snakes are just like any other living creatures worthy of understanding and protection. Once an ordinary man frightened by snakes, today he is celebrated as the savior of thousands of snakes and a protector of human lives. Over the last 21 years, he has rescued and released nearly 7,000 snakes back into the wild, earning the title The Messiah of Snakes.
Childhood Fear and the Turning Point:
As a child, Ramesh was terrified at the mere sight of snakes. But in 2004, his life took a decisive turn. While working in the fields, he encountered a Banded Krait. In fear, he struck it with a stick, leaving it badly injured.
Overcome with guilt, he immediately rushed the snake to the Ormanjhi Biological Park, where it was treated and later released back into the forest. This incident changed his perspective forever. From that day, Ramesh vowed never to harm a snake again, but instead to dedicate his life to protecting them.
The Lone Journey Begins:
In the early days, Ramesh had no special tools or training. Armed with nothing but a bamboo stick, he began responding whenever villagers spotted a snake. Carefully, he would catch it and release it safely into the wild.
This mission was completely self-driven. There was no government support, no organization, no funding .he bore all the expenses himself. Yet, he says:
The peace and satisfaction I get from saving a life is far greater than any material gain.
From Opposition to Support:
Initially, his family and villagers opposed his efforts, fearing for his safety. They thought he was putting his life at risk unnecessarily. But over time, his passion and dedication convinced them. Today, his family proudly supports him in every way—physically, emotionally, and financially.
Recognition as a Snake Rescuer (2004–2017):
For nearly 13 years, Ramesh continued his mission without any formal recognition. By 2017, his relentless service had earned him a strong reputation across Ranchi and nearby districts as a trusted snake rescuer.
Association with the Forest Department:
In 2018, Ramesh officially joined the Jharkhand Forest Department. Since then, he has been working as a trainer at the Forest Training School, Mahilong (Ranchi) for the past five years.
Here, he teaches young trainees safe techniques of snake handling and release.
Learning from Experts & Research Work:
Ramesh’s knowledge deepened after attending workshops by renowned Indian herpetologist Dr. Gowri Shankar. Inspired, he began studying the behavior of native snakes in Jharkhand in detail.
Currently, he is working on writing a comprehensive book on the snakes of Jharkhand.
Beyond Snakes – Rescuing Other Wildlife:
Ramesh’s compassion extends beyond snakes. He has helped rescue bears, monitor lizards, jackals, nilgais, beetles, civets, and rare bird species.
During a rescue mission in Gumla forests, he also encountered a rare species of Atlas Moth, further strengthening his commitment to wildlife conservation.
Awards and Achievements :
Ramesh’s tireless service has been widely recognized:
Honored with the Wildlife Conservation Award by Chief Minister Hemant Soren at the State Forest Festival 2023.
Recipient of the Kalpashakti Environmental Award 2025.
Vital Advice on Snakebite :
Ramesh strongly urges people to avoid myths and unsafe practices –
Do not panic after a snakebite.Avoid relying on faith healers or local quacks.
Never tie a tourniquet or bind the wound with cloth or rope.Do not cut the wound or try to suck out the venom. Reach the hospital immediately—timely medical treatment saves lives.
His Dream – Snakes Are Farmers Friends :
According to Ramesh, snakes should not be seen as enemies but as allies of farmers. They feed on rats and pests, protecting crops and maintaining ecological balance.
His dream is for every citizen of Jharkhand to recognize snakes as farmers friends and actively contribute to their conservation.
